Initial baseline: LaraBlog core with plugin commerce surface.

Captures the current working tree after theme slots, ArticleAccess, and the payment / paid-content plugins so subsequent work has a reviewable git history.

app/Models/Comment.php

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+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Models;
+
+use App\Domain\Plugin\Hook;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
+
+class Comment extends Model
+{
+    public const STATUS_PENDING = 'pending';
+
+    public const STATUS_PENDING_AI = 'pending_ai';
+
+    public const STATUS_APPROVED = 'approved';
+
+    public const STATUS_REJECTED = 'rejected';
+
+    public const STATUS_NEEDS_HUMAN = 'needs_human';
+
+    protected $fillable = [
+        'article_id',
+        'author',
+        'url',
+        'content',
+        'ip',
+        'moderation_status',
+        'published_at',
+    ];
+
+    protected function casts(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'published_at' => 'datetime',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected static function booted(): void
+    {
+        static::created(function (Comment $comment): void {
+            Hook::dispatch('comment.created', $comment);
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function article(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(Article::class);
+    }
+
+    public function scopeApproved(Builder $query): Builder
+    {
+        return $query->where('moderation_status', self::STATUS_APPROVED);
+    }
+
+    public function scopeVisible(Builder $query): Builder
+    {
+        return $query->approved()
+            ->whereNotNull('published_at')
+            ->where('published_at', '<=', now());
+    }
+
+    public function isApproved(): bool
+    {
+        return $this->moderation_status === self::STATUS_APPROVED;
+    }
+}